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Does a Licensed Private Investigator (LPI) have a duty to report every criminal infraction they are aware of?

  1. Yes, they must report all infractions

  2. No, only specific types

  3. Yes, but only felonies

  4. No

The correct answer is: No

A Licensed Private Investigator does not have a blanket duty to report every criminal infraction they are aware of. This principle is based on the understanding that private investigators operate under specific regulations and guidelines that often define their responsibilities and obligations. In most jurisdictions, including Alabama, licensed private investigators are not required to report minor infractions or misdemeanors unless they are directly related to their investigation or unless there is a legal obligation to do so in specific circumstances, such as when mandated by law. The duty to report may also depend on the nature of the crime and the investigator's role in the situation. For example, while serious offenses may carry more urgency for reporting, lesser infractions might not require action. This distinction allows private investigators to focus on their specific assignments without facing the burden of having to report every minor violation, which could overwhelm law enforcement agencies and detract from more serious cases needing attention. Thus, the expectation and legal framework do not impose a requirement to report all infractions but rather ascertain that LPIs use their discretion based on the case they are investigating.